Aadhaar Card DOB Correction is required when the date of birth recorded in an Aadhaar profile is incorrect, incomplete, or does not match the valid date of birth document. Since the date of birth is an important demographic detail, UIDAI follows a document-based verification process for making changes to it.
As per the current UIDAI process, Date of Birth correction is not available through the regular online Aadhaar update service. Applicants who need to change their date of birth generally have to visit an Aadhaar Seva Kendra or authorised Aadhaar Enrolment and Update Centre with an acceptable proof of date of birth. UIDAI states that the date of birth can normally be updated only once in Aadhaar.
The process is different from an ordinary address update. The applicant must provide the required supporting document, complete authentication at the centre, and ensure that the requested date matches the documentary evidence. UIDAI verifies update requests before accepting them, so submitting a request does not automatically guarantee that the correction will be approved.
What Is Aadhaar Card DOB Correction?
Aadhaar Card DOB Correction means changing the date of birth recorded in the Aadhaar database when the existing information is incorrect or needs to be corrected based on valid supporting evidence.
The date of birth may have been entered incorrectly during Aadhaar enrolment, or an applicant may later discover that the Aadhaar record does not match the official birth record, passport, educational record, PAN or another acceptable document.
UIDAI classifies Date of Birth/Age as demographic information. Other demographic information includes name, address, gender, mobile number and email address.
A valid document containing the applicant’s name and date of birth is important when requesting a verified date of birth. UIDAI’s current supporting-document list includes several categories of documents that can be used as proof of date of birth.
Can Aadhaar DOB Be Corrected Online?
At present, the regular MyAadhaar online update facility does not support Date of Birth correction. UIDAI specifically advises Aadhaar holders who want to update their date of birth to visit the nearest Aadhaar Seva Kendra with a date-of-birth proof document.
Online Aadhaar services currently focus on services such as address update and certain document-related facilities. For a DOB correction, the applicant needs to use the assisted update process at an Aadhaar centre.
This means applicants should be careful with websites or third-party services claiming that they can directly change the Aadhaar DOB online without a centre visit.
Aadhaar DOB Correction Eligibility
A DOB correction request can generally be submitted when the applicant has a genuine discrepancy in the date of birth recorded in Aadhaar and possesses an acceptable document supporting the correct date.
The important requirements include:
- The Aadhaar holder should provide the correct date of birth.
- A valid supporting document containing the name and date of birth should be available.
- The original document should be carried to the Aadhaar centre for verification.
- The information provided in the request should match the supporting evidence.
- The applicant must complete the required authentication process at the centre.
- The request remains subject to UIDAI verification and validation.
UIDAI’s regulations state that an Aadhaar holder seeking an update at an enrolment centre must submit the applicable update form, undergo authentication and present original supporting documents for verification and scanning where required.
Documents Required for Aadhaar DOB Correction
The most important document for a DOB correction is a valid Proof of Date of Birth (PDB) document.
The current UIDAI handbook lists several documents containing the applicant’s name and date of birth as acceptable DOB documents. These include:
| Document | DOB Proof |
|---|---|
| Birth Certificate | Yes |
| SSLC Book/Certificate | Yes |
| Passport | Yes |
| PAN Card | Yes |
| Government Board or University Marksheet | Yes |
| Government Photo ID containing DOB | Yes |
| PSU Photo Identity Card containing DOB | Yes |
| Central or State Pension Payment Order | Yes |
| School Leaving Certificate | Yes |
| School Transfer Certificate | Yes |
| Extract of School Records | Yes |
| Government-issued DOB certificate in the prescribed format | Yes |
| Recognised educational institution ID with DOB | Yes |
| CGHS/Ex-Servicemen health card, where applicable | Yes |
| EPFO identity certificate containing name, DOB and photograph, where applicable | Yes |
The exact acceptance depends on the applicable UIDAI document list and the applicant’s circumstances. Therefore, applicants should check the latest supporting-document requirements before visiting the centre.
Birth Certificate for DOB Correction
A birth certificate is one of the principal documents used to establish date of birth. It becomes particularly important in cases involving children and certain categories of DOB correction.
The current UIDAI DOB procedure provides specific requirements based on whether the existing Aadhaar DOB is recorded as declared, approximate or verified, and the applicant’s age and resident status. For resident Indians below 18 years in the relevant DOB-update circumstances, the birth certificate is specifically required under the current procedure.
If a birth certificate was previously submitted and the correction concerns that record, UIDAI’s DOB SOP provides for a corrected birth certificate carrying the same Birth Registration Number in the applicable situation.
How to Apply for Aadhaar Card DOB Correction
The DOB correction process is primarily centre-based. Applicants should prepare the correct document before starting the request.
Step 1: Check the Existing Aadhaar DOB
First, check the date of birth currently recorded in Aadhaar. Compare it with your official birth certificate or another acceptable DOB document.
This helps identify whether the issue is a completely incorrect date, a day/month error, or another discrepancy.
Step 2: Select a Valid DOB Proof
Choose an acceptable document that clearly shows your name and correct date of birth.
The document should be genuine, readable and consistent with the information you want to update.
Step 3: Find an Aadhaar Update Centre
Visit an Aadhaar Seva Kendra or an authorised Aadhaar Enrolment and Update Centre that provides demographic update services.
UIDAI provides facilities for locating Aadhaar centres, and Aadhaar Seva Kendras handle demographic updates including date of birth updates.
Step 4: Carry the Original Document
Take the original DOB proof with you.
UIDAI’s process requires original supporting documents to be presented for verification where applicable. The operator scans the required document and returns the original after completion of the process.
Step 5: Request DOB Update
Tell the Aadhaar operator that you want to correct the date of birth.
The operator will enter the requested information in the update system and process the supporting document according to UIDAI procedures.
Step 6: Verify the Entered Information
Before completing the request, carefully check the date, month and year.
A simple data-entry mistake at this stage can create another discrepancy, so the applicant should check the details carefully before giving final authentication.
Step 7: Complete Authentication
The applicant needs to complete the authentication required by the Aadhaar update process.
The update centre verifies the applicant and supporting documentation according to the applicable procedure.
Step 8: Collect the Acknowledgement
After the request is submitted, the centre provides an acknowledgement containing the update request reference.
Keep this acknowledgement safely because it can be useful for checking the status of the request.
Aadhaar DOB Correction Fee
UIDAI’s current Aadhaar Seva Kendra information lists the charge for a demographic update, including Date of Birth, as ₹75 when the demographic update is submitted separately. If the demographic update is performed at the same time as an applicable biometric update, UIDAI’s current charge information states that the demographic update is free.
The applicant should rely on the current UIDAI fee schedule displayed at the centre rather than older articles or outdated fee information available online.
There is generally no separate charge for merely obtaining or filling the Aadhaar update form. The applicable service charge relates to the update request itself.
How Many Times Can Aadhaar DOB Be Updated?
This is one of the most important points to understand before submitting a DOB correction.
According to the current Aadhaar Handbook, Date of Birth can normally be updated only once. UIDAI also specifies limits for other fields, with name generally updateable twice and gender once.
Therefore, applicants should not submit a DOB correction casually. The correct date should be supported by the strongest applicable document, and the information should be checked carefully before final submission.
What If Aadhaar DOB Has Already Been Updated Once?
If the date of birth has already been updated once, a normal second DOB correction is not ordinarily available.
However, UIDAI has an exception process for cases where a further update is genuinely required. The current Aadhaar Handbook explains that an applicant seeking another update of date of birth beyond the permitted limit needs to visit an Aadhaar Enrolment Centre with valid supporting documentation, submit the update request and then approach UIDAI through the prescribed exception process using the latest update reference. The case can be assigned to the concerned Regional Office for due diligence.
UIDAI’s current FAQ also directs applicants to call 1947 regarding exceptional circumstances for another DOB correction.
An exception request should therefore not be treated as a routine second correction.
Aadhaar DOB Correction for Children
DOB correction requirements can be more specific for children.
UIDAI’s current DOB procedure distinguishes between different age groups and whether the Aadhaar DOB is recorded as declared, approximate or verified. For resident Indian applicants below 18 in the specified situations, the birth certificate is mandatory for DOB update.
Parents or guardians should therefore carry the child’s original birth certificate and other documents that may be required for the Aadhaar update.
The child’s Aadhaar number normally remains the same after a successful demographic update. The purpose of the request is to modify the relevant information associated with the existing Aadhaar record.
What Does Verified DOB Mean in Aadhaar?
UIDAI distinguishes between a date of birth that is supported by documentary evidence and information that was only declared or estimated.
A DOB is treated as verified when a valid proof of birth document is submitted during enrolment or update. UIDAI states that when the DOB is marked as declared or approximate, only the year of birth is printed on the Aadhaar letter.
This distinction can become important when an Aadhaar holder later wants to correct or establish an exact date of birth.
If the Aadhaar record contains an exact date but the underlying status or supporting document needs to be addressed, the applicable UIDAI DOB procedure determines how the request is handled.
Aadhaar DOB Correction After Marriage
A woman may sometimes need to correct Aadhaar details after marriage, especially when the name in current documents differs from the name appearing in older records.
A DOB correction is separate from a name correction. Marriage itself does not mean that the date of birth should automatically change.
UIDAI’s DOB SOP specifically addresses situations where a woman has changed her name after marriage. In applicable cases, a pre-marriage DOB document may be accepted together with evidence connecting the old and new names, such as an Aadhaar record carrying the old name or an appropriate marriage certificate containing both names.
Applicants should therefore provide documents that establish both the correct date of birth and the connection between the names where required.
Can Aadhaar DOB Be Changed Without a Birth Certificate?
A birth certificate is not the only DOB document listed by UIDAI for every applicant and situation.
The current UIDAI supporting-document list includes documents such as passport, PAN card, SSLC certificate, government board or university marksheet, certain government-issued identity documents containing DOB and other specified records.
However, the applicable document can depend on the applicant’s age, resident status, existing DOB status and the type of correction being requested.
For children in the specified age categories, the current procedure can require a birth certificate. Therefore, applicants should not assume that a PAN card, school document or other alternative will always be accepted in every DOB correction case.
Can Aadhaar DOB Be Corrected Without Visiting a Centre?
For the regular DOB correction process, a centre visit is required.
UIDAI’s current FAQ explicitly states that Date of Birth update is not supported through the online Aadhaar update portal and instructs applicants to visit the nearest Aadhaar Seva Kendra with DOB proof.
This is different from address update, which has an online facility through MyAadhaar for eligible users.
Therefore, if a website claims that an applicant can complete an ordinary Aadhaar DOB correction entirely online without a centre visit, the applicant should verify that claim against the current UIDAI portal.
How to Check Aadhaar DOB Correction Status
After submitting the update request, the applicant should retain the acknowledgement containing the request reference.
UIDAI provides an online facility for checking Aadhaar update status. The status can indicate whether the request is still being processed, has been accepted or has been rejected.
UIDAI notes that update requests are subject to verification and validation. Its current FAQ states that normally 90% of update requests are completed within 30 days, although individual requests can take different amounts of time depending on verification and processing.
Applicants should avoid submitting another request merely because the first one is still under processing.
Why Can Aadhaar DOB Correction Be Rejected?
A DOB correction request may face problems when the submitted information or documentation does not satisfy UIDAI’s requirements.
Common reasons can include:
- The supporting document is not from the permitted document list.
- The document does not clearly show the applicant’s name and date of birth.
- The requested DOB does not match the supporting document.
- The uploaded or scanned information is unclear where electronic document submission applies.
- The applicant has already used the permitted DOB update.
- There is an inconsistency between documents.
- The request requires additional verification.
- The submitted document does not satisfy the specific requirements applicable to the applicant.
UIDAI states that update submissions do not guarantee an update because requests are processed only after verification and validation.
What to Do If Aadhaar DOB Correction Is Rejected
If the request is rejected, first identify the reason shown in the status or communication.
Do not immediately submit another application with a different date. Instead, check the original supporting document and determine whether the issue was related to documentation, data mismatch, update limits or another verification requirement.
If the DOB has already been updated once, the ordinary update route may not be available. In such a situation, the applicant should follow UIDAI’s exception process and contact 1947 for guidance.
For a document-related rejection, the applicant may need to obtain a corrected official document before making any further request.
Important Points Before Aadhaar DOB Correction
Before visiting the Aadhaar centre, keep these points in mind:
- DOB correction is not currently available through the regular online Aadhaar update facility.
- A valid DOB proof should be carried to the Aadhaar centre.
- Original documents may be required for verification.
- Check the date, month and year carefully before submitting the request.
- DOB can normally be updated only once.
- A second correction requires an exceptional process.
- Children can have additional DOB documentation requirements.
- Acknowledgement details should be preserved after submitting the request.
- Update requests are subject to UIDAI verification.
- The current fee should be confirmed from the official UIDAI fee schedule.
- Do not share Aadhaar OTP or authentication details with unauthorised persons.
- Use official UIDAI channels for status and assistance.
Aadhaar DOB Correction vs Aadhaar Document Update
These two services are related but are not the same.
A DOB correction changes the date of birth information stored in the Aadhaar record. It requires the appropriate update procedure and supporting DOB evidence.
A document update generally means submitting or refreshing supporting identity and address documents without necessarily changing the demographic information itself.
For example, submitting updated proof of identity and address does not automatically mean that the date of birth printed in Aadhaar will change.
UIDAI’s current regulations separately provide for document/information updates and demographic information updates.
Aadhaar DOB Correction and Aadhaar Number
Correcting the date of birth does not normally mean receiving a new Aadhaar number.
The update is made against the existing Aadhaar record. The purpose is to correct the relevant demographic information while retaining the Aadhaar identity.
After an approved update, the applicant can check the updated information through the applicable Aadhaar services.
Final Checklist for Aadhaar DOB Correction
Before submitting the request, check the following:
- Correct date of birth is known
- Original DOB proof is available
- Name on the supporting document is appropriate for the request
- Document belongs to the applicant
- Date, month and year have been checked
- Aadhaar details have been reviewed
- Aadhaar update centre has been identified
- Applicable fee has been confirmed
- Acknowledgement receipt will be retained
- Status will be checked after submission
Following these steps can help reduce avoidable errors in the DOB correction request.
Conclusion
Aadhaar Card DOB Correction is a document-based update and is currently handled through an Aadhaar Seva Kendra or authorised Aadhaar Enrolment and Update Centre rather than the regular online update portal. Applicants should carry a valid proof of date of birth, present the original document for verification where required and carefully check the requested date before completing the update.
The most important rule is that the Date of Birth can normally be updated only once. If another correction becomes necessary after the permitted update, the applicant has to follow UIDAI’s exception procedure rather than making an ordinary second request.
Because UIDAI can revise procedures, documents and service charges, applicants should always check the latest official requirements before visiting the Aadhaar centre.
FAQs
1. Can I correct my Aadhaar DOB online?
No. The regular online Aadhaar update service currently does not support DOB correction. Visit an Aadhaar Seva Kendra with valid DOB proof.
2. How many times can DOB be changed in Aadhaar?
The date of birth can normally be updated only once. A further correction requires the applicable UIDAI exception process.
3. What is the current fee for Aadhaar DOB correction?
A separate demographic update, including DOB, is currently listed at ₹75 at an Aadhaar centre.