The Learner Licence Test is an important step for applicants who want to obtain a driving licence in India. Before receiving a permanent driving licence, an applicant generally has to obtain a Learner Licence and meet the applicable test requirements. The learner test is designed to check basic knowledge of traffic rules, road signs, safe driving practices and responsibilities of a driver.
The official Parivahan learner-test question bank contains objective-type questions covering subjects such as traffic signs, road rules, documents, overtaking, pedestrian safety, emergency vehicles and precautions while driving. The exact questions shown during an online or computerised learner test can vary because questions may be selected from a larger question bank.
For this reason, applicants should not prepare by memorising only one fixed set of questions. It is better to understand the meaning of common traffic signs and the basic rules that apply to drivers.
What Are Learner Licence Test Questions?
Learner Licence Test Questions are objective questions used to check whether an applicant understands basic road safety and traffic rules before being issued a Learner Licence.
Questions can cover areas such as:
- Traffic signs
- Road markings
- Traffic signals
- Overtaking rules
- Speed and safe driving
- Pedestrian crossings
- Emergency vehicles
- Documents required while driving
- Vehicle-related precautions
- Responsibilities of drivers
- Parking restrictions
- Basic road discipline
The official Parivahan question bank contains questions with multiple answer options and identifies the correct answer.
Learner Licence Test Questions and Answers
Below are important practice questions based on the official learner-test question bank and road-safety material.
1. What is the validity of a Learner Licence?
A. 30 days
B. 6 months
C. 1 year
Answer: B. 6 months
The official learner-test question bank lists six months as the validity period of a Learner Licence.
2. On which side of the road should a motor vehicle normally be driven in India?
A. Right side
B. Left side
C. Centre of the road
Answer: B. Left side
Drivers should follow the applicable lane and road-position rules and keep to the left side of the road under normal circumstances.
3. What does a No Entry sign indicate?
A. Parking is allowed
B. Entry is prohibited
C. Overtaking is compulsory
Answer: B. Entry is prohibited
The official road-sign guidance identifies the No Entry sign as indicating that traffic is not allowed to enter the restricted area.
4. What does a Stop sign require the driver to do?
A. Increase speed
B. Stop the vehicle
C. Overtake immediately
Answer: B. Stop the vehicle
A Stop sign gives a mandatory instruction to halt the vehicle.
5. What does a Give Way sign indicate?
A. Give priority to the applicable traffic
B. Stop permanently
C. Parking is compulsory
Answer: A. Give priority to the applicable traffic
The official road-sign guidance describes Give Way as directing traffic to give way to traffic on the right side.
6. What does a Pedestrian Crossing sign indicate?
A. Pedestrian crossing ahead
B. No pedestrians allowed
C. Vehicle parking area
Answer: A. Pedestrian crossing ahead
A pedestrian crossing sign warns drivers that a pedestrian crossing is ahead.
7. What does a Narrow Bridge sign indicate?
A. Wide road ahead
B. Narrow bridge ahead
C. Parking area ahead
Answer: B. Narrow bridge ahead
This is a cautionary sign warning drivers about a bridge that is narrower than the approaching road.
8. What does a Slippery Road sign warn about?
A. A slippery road condition
B. A parking area
C. A compulsory turn
Answer: A. A slippery road condition
The sign alerts drivers to possible slippery conditions on the road ahead.
9. What does a Compulsory Left Turn sign mean?
A. Driver must turn left
B. Driver may park on the left
C. Left-side parking is prohibited
Answer: A. Driver must turn left
A compulsory direction sign gives a mandatory instruction to follow the indicated movement.
10. What does a Compulsory Ahead Only sign indicate?
A. Driver must move straight ahead
B. Driver must turn left
C. Driver must stop
Answer: A. Driver must move straight ahead
The sign indicates that traffic must proceed straight without turning left or right.
Traffic Sign Questions for Learner Licence Test
Traffic signs are one of the most important sections of learner-test preparation. Applicants should learn the meaning of mandatory, cautionary and informatory signs.
1. What does a Horn Prohibited sign indicate?
A. Horn must be used
B. Horn is prohibited
C. Horn should be used continuously
Answer: B. Horn is prohibited
The official question bank includes a question identifying the Horn Prohibited sign.
2. What does a Cycle Crossing sign indicate?
A. Cycle path or crossing ahead
B. Cycles are prohibited everywhere
C. Parking for cycles only
Answer: A. Cycle path or crossing ahead
A cycle-crossing sign warns drivers about a cycle crossing or path intersecting the road.
3. What does a Speed Breaker sign indicate?
A. Speed should be increased
B. A speed breaker is ahead
C. Parking is compulsory
Answer: B. A speed breaker is ahead
Drivers should reduce speed appropriately and proceed carefully.
4. What does a Dangerous Dip sign indicate?
A. A dip in the road is ahead
B. A bridge is closed
C. A parking area is ahead
Answer: A. A dip in the road is ahead
It is a cautionary sign intended to alert drivers to a change in road level.
5. What does a Hump or Rough Road sign indicate?
A. Smooth road ahead
B. A hump or rough road ahead
C. No-entry area
Answer: B. A hump or rough road ahead
The sign warns drivers about an uneven road surface or hump.
6. What does a Roundabout sign indicate?
A. Roundabout ahead
B. No turning allowed
C. One-way road ending
Answer: A. Roundabout ahead
The sign warns drivers that a roundabout is ahead.
7. What does a Narrow Road Ahead sign mean?
A. Road becomes wider
B. Road becomes narrower
C. Road is closed
Answer: B. Road becomes narrower
Drivers should adjust their speed and position accordingly.
8. What does a Steep Descent sign indicate?
A. Steep downward slope ahead
B. Level road ahead
C. Railway station ahead
Answer: A. Steep downward slope ahead
The sign warns drivers about a steep descent and the need for appropriate speed control.
9. What does a Steep Ascent sign indicate?
A. Steep upward slope ahead
B. No entry ahead
C. Pedestrian crossing ahead
Answer: A. Steep upward slope ahead
It warns the driver about an upcoming steep climb.
10. What does a Loose Gravel sign indicate?
A. Loose gravel may be present on the road
B. Gravel vehicles are prohibited
C. Parking is allowed
Answer: A. Loose gravel may be present on the road
The sign alerts drivers to possible loose material on the road.
Road Safety Learner Licence Test Questions
The learner test is not limited to signs. Questions can also test how a driver should behave in common road situations.
1. What should a driver do near a pedestrian crossing?
A. Increase speed
B. Drive carefully and give appropriate consideration to pedestrians
C. Overtake immediately
Answer: B. Drive carefully and give appropriate consideration to pedestrians
Pedestrian crossings are designated places for pedestrians to cross, so drivers should approach them with caution.
2. What should a driver do when a school bus is stopped for students?
A. Blow the horn and pass quickly
B. Proceed slowly and cautiously
C. Ignore the bus
Answer: B. Proceed slowly and cautiously
The official question bank specifically includes a question about school buses stopped for picking up or dropping off students and identifies slow, cautious driving as the correct response.
3. What should a driver do when a blind person is crossing the road with a white cane?
A. Blow the horn and continue
B. Stop and give appropriate priority
C. Increase speed
Answer: B. Stop and give appropriate priority
The official question bank treats the white cane as a signal requiring the driver to stop.
4. Which vehicles should generally be given free passage in an emergency?
A. Express buses only
B. Ambulance and fire-service vehicles
C. Private cars
Answer: B. Ambulance and fire-service vehicles
The official question bank specifically identifies ambulance and fire-service vehicles in this context.
5. How should vehicles approaching from opposite directions generally pass each other?
A. Through the appropriate side according to traffic rules
B. Through the centre
C. By moving onto the footpath
Answer: A. Through the appropriate side according to traffic rules
The official question bank includes a question concerning vehicles approaching from opposite directions and identifies the driver’s right side in that question.
Overtaking Questions for Learner Licence Test
Overtaking is another common area of learner-test preparation.
1. When may a driver overtake another vehicle?
A. Whenever the driver wants
B. When it is safe and permitted
C. At every intersection
Answer: B. When it is safe and permitted
Overtaking should never be performed merely because the road appears open. The driver must consider road markings, visibility, traffic, intersections and other restrictions.
2. Is overtaking permitted at a narrow bridge?
A. Always
B. No, where prohibited by the applicable rule
C. Only at night
Answer: B. No, where prohibited by the applicable rule
The official question bank lists a narrow bridge among situations where overtaking is prohibited.
3. Can a driver overtake simply because the road is wide?
A. Always
B. No, other safety and traffic conditions must also permit it
C. Only when the horn is used
Answer: B. No, other safety and traffic conditions must also permit it
A wide road by itself does not make every overtaking manoeuvre safe or lawful.
Driving Documents Questions
Learner-test preparation may also include questions about documents and vehicle-related responsibilities.
1. What should a driver carry while driving?
A. Applicable vehicle and driver documents as required by law
B. Only an identity card
C. No documents
Answer: A. Applicable vehicle and driver documents as required by law
The exact documents depend on the vehicle, licence category and applicable requirements.
2. How can a transport vehicle generally be distinguished?
A. By tyre size only
B. By vehicle colour only
C. By its registration number plate and applicable identification
Answer: C. By its registration number plate and applicable identification
The official learner-test question bank uses the number plate as the correct identifying factor in this question.
Parking and Traffic Rule Questions
1. Where should parking restrictions be followed?
A. Only where there is no traffic
B. According to signs, markings and applicable traffic rules
C. Anywhere on the road
Answer: B. According to signs, markings and applicable traffic rules
Drivers should always check signs and road markings before leaving a vehicle.
2. Is parking near a traffic light always allowed?
A. Yes
B. No, restrictions may apply
C. Only at night
Answer: B. No, restrictions may apply
The official question bank identifies parking near a traffic light as a prohibited situation in the referenced question.
3. What should a driver do at a Stop line?
A. Stop at the designated line
B. Cross without checking
C. Park on the line
Answer: A. Stop at the designated line
A stop line indicates where vehicles should halt at the relevant junction or controlled location.
Learner Licence Test Questions on Road Markings
Road markings are also important for test preparation.
1. What do double continuous centre lines generally indicate?
A. Crossing is allowed freely
B. Crossing is not permitted in either direction
C. Parking is compulsory
Answer: B. Crossing is not permitted in either direction
The official road-marking guidance identifies double continuous lines as meaning no crossing in either direction.
2. What does a broken centre line generally indicate?
A. Crossing may be permitted when safe and lawful
B. Road is closed
C. Parking is prohibited everywhere
Answer: A. Crossing may be permitted when safe and lawful
The road-marking guidance identifies broken centre lines with crossing allowed, subject to safety and applicable rules.
3. What is the purpose of lane lines?
A. To define lanes
B. To indicate a parking fee
C. To mark a petrol station
Answer: A. To define lanes
Lane lines help organise traffic movement and separate lanes.
4. What does a yellow box marking indicate?
A. Vehicles can stop anywhere inside it
B. Enter only when there is sufficient space ahead
C. Parking is compulsory
Answer: B. Enter only when there is sufficient space ahead
The official road-marking guidance says vehicles should not stop inside a yellow box when the exit is blocked.
Learner Licence Test Questions on Driver Responsibility
1. What should a driver do when approaching a hazardous road condition?
A. Increase speed
B. Reduce speed and proceed carefully
C. Close the vehicle windows
Answer: B. Reduce speed and proceed carefully
Cautionary signs are intended to give drivers advance warning so that they can adjust their driving.
2. What should a driver do when a road sign gives a mandatory instruction?
A. Ignore it if the road is empty
B. Follow the instruction
C. Follow it only during the day
Answer: B. Follow the instruction
Mandatory signs communicate rules that road users are required to obey.
3. What is the purpose of cautionary road signs?
A. To warn drivers about possible hazards
B. To provide vehicle registration numbers
C. To indicate fuel prices
Answer: A. To warn drivers about possible hazards
The official road-sign guidance describes cautionary signs as warnings about potential dangers or safety hazards ahead.
Most Important Traffic Signs for Learner Test
Applicants should pay particular attention to commonly used signs.
Mandatory Signs
Important mandatory signs include:
- No Entry
- One Way
- Vehicles Prohibited
- All Motor Vehicles Prohibited
- Truck Prohibited
- Compulsory Left Turn
- Compulsory Right Turn
- Compulsory Ahead Only
- Compulsory Keep Left
- Compulsory Cycle Track
- Compulsory Sound Horn
- Stop
- Give Way
These signs communicate restrictions or mandatory instructions that road users must follow.
Cautionary Signs
Important cautionary signs include:
- Right Hand Curve
- Left Hand Curve
- Hairpin Bend
- Reverse Bend
- Steep Ascent
- Steep Descent
- Narrow Road
- Road Widens
- Narrow Bridge
- Slippery Road
- Cycle Crossing
- Pedestrian Crossing
- Y-Intersection
- T-Intersection
- Roundabout
- Dangerous Dip
- Hump or Rough Road
- Barrier Ahead
- Loose Gravel
- Speed Breaker
These signs warn drivers about road conditions or hazards that may require extra care.
How to Prepare for Learner Licence Test
Preparing for the test becomes easier when the questions are divided into topics instead of trying to memorise a random list.
1. Learn Traffic Signs First
Start with mandatory and cautionary signs.
Understand what each sign instructs or warns about.
2. Study Basic Road Rules
Revise rules related to:
- Left-side driving
- Overtaking
- Pedestrians
- Emergency vehicles
- Parking
- Road markings
- Intersections
- Safe speed
3. Practise Objective Questions
The official question bank contains multiple-choice questions, so practise answering questions with all available options.
4. Understand Rather Than Memorise
If you understand why a particular rule exists, similar questions become easier to answer even when the wording changes.
5. Focus on Road Signs
Many questions use signs rather than long written descriptions. Being able to recognise the sign is therefore important.
How Many Questions Are Asked in Learner Licence Test?
There is no single nationwide practice set that guarantees the exact questions or number of questions shown to every applicant.
The official material demonstrates that learner-test systems can use an objective question bank from which questions are presented to candidates.
The exact test format, number of questions, qualifying requirement and availability of online testing can depend on the applicable state and testing system.
Therefore, applicants should follow the instructions displayed for their state when booking or taking the Learner Licence Test.
Learner Licence Test Questions in Hindi
Applicants who are more comfortable with Hindi may find language options depending on the state and test system.
The purpose of the test remains the same: checking understanding of traffic signs, road rules and safe driving practices.
While preparing in Hindi, applicants should pay attention to the actual meaning of the traffic signs rather than memorising only translated wording.
Learner Licence Test Failed: What Next?
If an applicant does not qualify in the learner test, the next step depends on the applicable state procedure.
The official Parivahan material describing computerised learner testing notes that candidates who fail can be placed in a pending status and allowed to reappear for the test according to the system’s procedure.
Applicants should check their application or appointment information for the applicable retest procedure and fee, if any.
Common Mistakes During Learner Licence Test
Applicants often make mistakes because they rush through questions.
Common mistakes include:
- Misreading traffic signs.
- Confusing mandatory and cautionary signs.
- Ignoring road-marking questions.
- Choosing an answer based on guesswork.
- Not reading all options.
- Confusing overtaking rules.
- Forgetting emergency-vehicle priority.
- Treating a cautionary sign as a compulsory instruction.
- Memorising answers without understanding the sign.
- Not revising pedestrian and school-zone safety.
Taking a few seconds to understand the question can prevent many avoidable mistakes.
Learner Licence Test Questions: Quick Revision
Before appearing for the test, revise these important areas:
- No Entry
- Stop
- Give Way
- One Way
- Compulsory Turn
- Compulsory Ahead Only
- Horn Prohibited
- Pedestrian Crossing
- Cycle Crossing
- Narrow Bridge
- Narrow Road
- Slippery Road
- Speed Breaker
- Roundabout
- Steep Ascent
- Steep Descent
- Road Markings
- Overtaking
- Parking
- Emergency Vehicles
- Pedestrian Safety
- School Bus Safety
- Driver Documents
- Learner Licence Validity
The official Parivahan question bank covers many of these subjects and can be used as a reference for preparation.
Important Tips Before Learner Licence Test
Keep these points in mind before taking the test:
- Read the complete question before selecting an answer.
- Learn the meaning of common road signs.
- Revise mandatory and cautionary signs separately.
- Understand basic overtaking rules.
- Revise road markings.
- Pay attention to pedestrian safety.
- Learn how to respond to emergency vehicles.
- Do not depend on one unofficial question list.
- Practise objective questions regularly.
- Follow the instructions provided by your state testing system.
Conclusion
Learner Licence Test Questions mainly check an applicant’s understanding of basic traffic rules, road signs, safe driving practices and responsibilities on the road. The official Parivahan question bank includes objective questions covering traffic signs, road rules, overtaking, pedestrians, emergency vehicles, documents and other driving-related subjects.
For effective preparation, applicants should study the meaning of common road signs, revise important road markings and understand basic traffic situations instead of memorising only a fixed set of answers. The exact test format and questions can vary according to the applicable state and testing system, so applicants should also follow the instructions provided during their Learner Licence application.
FAQs
1. Are Learner Licence Test Questions multiple choice?
Yes, the official question bank contains objective questions with multiple answer options.
2. Which topics should I study first for the learner test?
Start with traffic signs, road markings, overtaking rules, pedestrian safety and basic traffic regulations.
3. Can the learner test questions change?
Yes, questions can be selected from the available question bank, so applicants should prepare across different topics rather than memorising one fixed paper.